VW type designations

From Vintage Volkswagen Parts & Tech Wiki

From the original prototype until 1980, Volkswagen assigned a unique type designation to identify each model.

Pre-war and wartime (1932-1945) designations

Type # Model Notes
12 Ferdinand Porsche prototype

Post-war British control (1945-1949) type designations

Type # Model Notes
11 Two-door saloon

German control (1949-1980) type designations

Type 1

Type 1 (1949-1966)
Type # Model Notes
111 Standard Beetle Sedan, LHD


Type 1 (1967-1980)
Type # Model Notes
111 Torsion bar, swing-axle Beetle, LHD

Type 2

Split Window Type 2 codes (1950-1967)
Type # Model Notes
111 Panel van, right-side load doors, LHD


Bay Window Type 2 codes (1968-1979)
Type # Model Notes
211 Panel van, right-side sliding door, LHD

Type 3

Type 3 codes
Type # Model Notes
311 Fastback, LHD

Type 4

Type 4 codes
Type # Model Notes
411 2-door L Sedan, LHD

Water cooled

Water cooled type codes (up to 1980)
Type # Model Notes
15 Golf Mk1 Cabriolet